Vulnerabilities (CVE)

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Filtered by CWE-347
Total 309 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2021-1375 1 Cisco 1 Ios Xe 2021-03-30 7.2 HIGH 6.7 MEDIUM
Multiple vulnerabilities in the fast reload feature of Cisco IOS XE Software running on Cisco Catalyst 3850, Cisco Catalyst 9300, and Cisco Catalyst 9300L Series Switches could allow an authenticated, local attacker to either execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system, install and boot a malicious software image, or execute unsigned binaries on an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to improper checks performed by system boot routines. To exploit these vulnerabilities, the attacker would need privileged access to the CLI of the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to either execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system or execute unsigned code and bypass the image verification check part of the secure boot process. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
CVE-2021-1453 1 Cisco 1 Ios Xe 2021-03-29 7.2 HIGH 6.8 MEDIUM
A vulnerability in the software image verification functionality of Cisco IOS XE Software for the Cisco Catalyst 9000 Family of switches could allow an unauthenticated, physical attacker to execute unsigned code at system boot time. The vulnerability is due to an improper check in the code function that manages the verification of the digital signatures of system image files during the initial boot process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by loading unsigned software on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to boot a malicious software image or execute unsigned code and bypass the image verification check part of the secure boot process of an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have unauthenticated physical access to the device or obtain privileged access to the root shell on the device.
CVE-2020-23967 1 Drweb 1 Security Space 2021-03-11 7.2 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
Dr.Web Security Space versions 11 and 12 allow elevation of privilege for local users without administrative privileges to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM due to insufficient control during autoupdate.
CVE-2021-21239 2 Debian, Pysaml2 Project 2 Debian Linux, Pysaml2 2021-03-10 4.3 MEDIUM 6.5 MEDIUM
PySAML2 is a pure python implementation of SAML Version 2 Standard. PySAML2 before 6.5.0 has an improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability. Users of pysaml2 that use the default CryptoBackendXmlSec1 backend and need to verify signed SAML documents are impacted. PySAML2 does not ensure that a signed SAML document is correctly signed. The default CryptoBackendXmlSec1 backend is using the xmlsec1 binary to verify the signature of signed SAML documents, but by default xmlsec1 accepts any type of key found within the given document. xmlsec1 needs to be configured explicitly to only use only _x509 certificates_ for the verification process of the SAML document signature. This is fixed in PySAML2 6.5.0.
CVE-2021-3033 1 Paloaltonetworks 1 Prisma Cloud 2021-02-17 7.5 HIGH 9.8 CRITICAL
An improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability exists in the Palo Alto Networks Prisma Cloud Compute console. This vulnerability enables an attacker to bypass signature validation during SAML authentication by logging in to the Prisma Cloud Compute console as any authorized user. This issue impacts: All versions of Prisma Cloud Compute 19.11, Prisma Cloud Compute 20.04, and Prisma Cloud Compute 20.09; Prisma Cloud Compute 20.12 before update 1. Prisma Cloud Compute SaaS version is not impacted by this vulnerability.
CVE-2011-3374 1 Debian 2 Advanced Package Tool, Debian Linux 2021-02-09 4.3 MEDIUM 3.7 LOW
It was found that apt-key in apt, all versions, do not correctly validate gpg keys with the master keyring, leading to a potential man-in-the-middle attack.
CVE-2021-1136 1 Cisco 7 8201, 8202, 8808 and 4 more 2021-02-08 4.6 MEDIUM 6.7 MEDIUM
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Network Convergence System (NCS) 540 Series Routers, only when running Cisco IOS XR NCS540L software images, and Cisco IOS XR Software for the Cisco 8000 Series Routers could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute unsigned code during the boot process on an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
CVE-2021-1244 1 Cisco 7 8201, 8202, 8808 and 4 more 2021-02-08 4.6 MEDIUM 6.7 MEDIUM
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Network Convergence System (NCS) 540 Series Routers, only when running Cisco IOS XR NCS540L software images, and Cisco IOS XR Software for the Cisco 8000 Series Routers could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute unsigned code during the boot process on an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
CVE-2020-27540 1 Company 2 Cs-c2shw, Cs-c2shw Firmware 2021-02-02 7.5 HIGH 9.8 CRITICAL
Bash injection vulnerability and bypass of signature verification in Rostelecom CS-C2SHW 5.0.082.1. The camera reads firmware update configuration from SD card file vc\version.json. fw-sign parameter and from this configuration is directly inserted into a bash command. Firmware update is run automatically if there is special file on the inserted SD card.
CVE-2021-21238 1 Pysaml2 Project 1 Pysaml2 2021-01-29 4.3 MEDIUM 6.5 MEDIUM
PySAML2 is a pure python implementation of SAML Version 2 Standard. PySAML2 before 6.5.0 has an improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability. All users of pysaml2 that need to validate signed SAML documents are impacted. The vulnerability is a variant of XML Signature wrapping because it did not validate the SAML document against an XML schema. This allowed invalid XML documents to be processed and such a document can trick pysaml2 with a wrapped signature. This is fixed in PySAML2 6.5.0.
CVE-2018-18689 13 Apple, Avanquest, Foxitsoftware and 10 more 20 Macos, Expert Pdf Ultimate, Pdf Experte Ultimate and 17 more 2021-01-15 5.0 MEDIUM 5.3 MEDIUM
The Portable Document Format (PDF) specification does not provide any information regarding the concrete procedure of how to validate signatures. Consequently, a Signature Wrapping vulnerability exists in multiple products. An attacker can use /ByteRange and xref manipulations that are not detected by the signature-validation logic. This affects Foxit Reader before 9.4 and PhantomPDF before 8.3.9 and 9.x before 9.4. It also affects eXpert PDF 12 Ultimate, Expert PDF Reader, Nitro Pro, Nitro Reader, PDF Architect 6, PDF Editor 6 Pro, PDF Experte 9 Ultimate, PDFelement6 Pro, PDF Studio Viewer 2018, PDF Studio Pro, PDF-XChange Editor and Viewer, Perfect PDF 10 Premium, Perfect PDF Reader, Soda PDF, and Soda PDF Desktop.
CVE-2018-16042 5 Adobe, Apple, Iskysoft and 2 more 8 Acrobat Dc, Acrobat Reader Dc, Reader and 5 more 2021-01-14 6.4 MEDIUM 6.5 MEDIUM
Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have a security bypass vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
CVE-2018-18688 11 Apple, Code-industry, Foxitsoftware and 8 more 16 Macos, Master Pdf Editor, Foxit Reader and 13 more 2021-01-14 5.0 MEDIUM 5.3 MEDIUM
The Portable Document Format (PDF) specification does not provide any information regarding the concrete procedure of how to validate signatures. Consequently, an Incremental Saving vulnerability exists in multiple products. When an attacker uses the Incremental Saving feature to add pages or annotations, Body Updates are displayed to the user without any action by the signature-validation logic. This affects Foxit Reader before 9.4 and PhantomPDF before 8.3.9 and 9.x before 9.4. It also affects LibreOffice, Master PDF Editor, Nitro Pro, Nitro Reader, Nuance Power PDF Standard, PDF Editor 6 Pro, PDFelement6 Pro, PDF Studio Viewer 2018, PDF Studio Pro, Perfect PDF 10 Premium, and Perfect PDF Reader.
CVE-2020-11093 1 Linuxfoundation 1 Indy-node 2020-12-31 5.0 MEDIUM 7.5 HIGH
Hyperledger Indy Node is the server portion of a distributed ledger purpose-built for decentralized identity. In Hyperledger Indy before version 1.12.4, there is lack of signature verification on a specific transaction which enables an attacker to make certain unauthorized alterations to the ledger. Updating a DID with a nym transaction will be written to the ledger if neither ROLE or VERKEY are being changed, regardless of sender. A malicious DID with no particular role can ask an update for another DID (but cannot modify its verkey or role). This is bad because 1) Any DID can write a nym transaction to the ledger (i.e., any DID can spam the ledger with nym transactions), 2) Any DID can change any other DID's alias, 3) The update transaction modifies the ledger metadata associated with a DID.
CVE-2020-26290 1 Linuxfoundation 1 Dex 2020-12-30 6.8 MEDIUM 9.6 CRITICAL
Dex is a federated OpenID Connect provider written in Go. In Dex before version 2.27.0 there is a critical set of vulnerabilities which impacts users leveraging the SAML connector. The vulnerabilities enables potential signature bypass due to issues with XML encoding in the underlying Go library. The vulnerabilities have been addressed in version 2.27.0 by using the xml-roundtrip-validator from Mattermost (see related references).
CVE-2020-26122 1 Inspur 30 Nf5180m5, Nf5180m5 Firmware, Nf5260m5 and 27 more 2020-12-08 6.5 MEDIUM 7.2 HIGH
Inspur NF5266M5 through 3.21.2 and other server M5 devices allow remote code execution via administrator privileges. The Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) program of INSPUR server is weak in checking the firmware and lacks the signature verification mechanism, the attacker who obtains the administrator's rights can control the BMC by inserting malicious code into the firmware program and bypassing the current verification mechanism to upgrade the BMC.
CVE-2020-26244 1 Python Openid Connect Project 1 Python Openid Connect 2020-12-07 4.9 MEDIUM 6.8 MEDIUM
Python oic is a Python OpenID Connect implementation. In Python oic before version 1.2.1, there are several related cryptographic issues affecting client implementations that use the library. The issues are: 1) The IdToken signature algorithm was not checked automatically, but only if the expected algorithm was passed in as a kwarg. 2) JWA `none` algorithm was allowed in all flows. 3) oic.consumer.Consumer.parse_authz returns an unverified IdToken. The verification of the token was left to the discretion of the implementator. 4) iat claim was not checked for sanity (i.e. it could be in the future). These issues are patched in version 1.2.1.
CVE-2020-29438 1 Tesla 2 Model X, Model X Firmware 2020-12-04 3.3 LOW 6.5 MEDIUM
Tesla Model X vehicles before 2020-11-23 have key fobs that accept firmware updates without signature verification. This allows attackers to construct firmware that retrieves an unlock code from a secure enclave chip.
CVE-2020-8133 1 Nextcloud 1 Nextcloud Server 2020-11-19 5.0 MEDIUM 5.3 MEDIUM
A wrong generation of the passphrase for the encrypted block in Nextcloud Server 19.0.1 allowed an attacker to overwrite blocks in a file.
CVE-2020-28045 1 Pax 1 Prolinos 2020-11-19 7.2 HIGH 7.8 HIGH
An unsigned-library issue was discovered in ProlinOS through 2.4.161.8859R. This OS requires installed applications and all system binaries to be signed either by the manufacturer or by the Point Of Sale application developer and distributor. The signature is a 2048-byte RSA signature verified in the kernel prior to ELF execution. Shared libraries, however, do not need to be signed, and they are not verified. An attacker may execute a custom binary by compiling it as a shared object and loading it via LD_PRELOAD.